Concept Test 9

Internet Concept Test Chemistry 22
Prof. J. C. Baird
Marn-Yee Lee, Silvia Georges, Derek Cummings

Topic: Cell Electrical Potential & Fluid Mixing

A Question of Free Energy

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Up to 4 people can work together on this test.

There are 6 questions.


Transport across Cell Membranes and other Questions

Background material. Why this is important and interesting.

The Model:
Two containers are seperated by a semipermeable membrane. The first contains pure water, is colored dark blue and contains a 1M copper sulfate solution. The second contains pure water colored light blue with 0.01 copper sulfate.

First, an electrode is placed in each container and a voltmeter is attached with the positive connection on the blue container. This models a human cell with one container as the inside of the cell. After an observation of any voltage the membrane is removed.

Question 1

Please select an answer to the following questions.

The volt meter reading, V(Cu^++ 0.01M) - V(Cu^++ 1.0M), is: Reason for Answer:

Question 2

The voltmeter reading is taken in solutions having twice the original volume in one cell. The voltage measured is:

Reason for Answer:

Question 3

As the temperature of both cells is raised the voltage:

Reason for Answer:

Question 4

The Membrane is broken:
A. B.
C. D.

Reason for Answer:

Question 5

After the Membrane is broken the solution diffuses from one chamber into the other and the voltage gradually:

Reason for Answer:

Question 6

In a living cell the potassium ion concentration outside the cell is measured to be 0.004M while the potassium ion concentration inside is 0.12M. The Gibbs Free Energy, = G_outside - G_inside, would be expected to be:

Reason for Answer:

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